Mind over scalpel: could guided breathing replace sedatives during eye surgery?
NCT ID NCT07715591
First seen Jul 20, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial tests whether a combination of pain education, guided imagery, and paced breathing—called the STEIN Protocol—can help people undergoing awake cataract surgery need less pain and anxiety medication. Participants wear open-ear headphones that play audio prompts every few minutes, asking if they want more relaxing or pain medication, while still being able to hear the surgical team. The study compares this approach to standard care in 300 adults to see if it improves comfort and reduces drug-related side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a perioperative neuroplastic intervention called the STEIN Protocol, combining pain neuroscience education, guided imagery, and paced breathing
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this drug-free approach could reduce reliance on sedatives and painkillers during cataract surgery, lowering side effects and improving patient comfort.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, early-stage trial, and the intervention may not significantly reduce medication needs or improve outcomes for all patients.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
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Study contacts
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Contact
Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Stein Eye Institute - University of California Los Angeles
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90025, United States
Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
Contact
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