New drug combo aims to shrink stomach cancer before surgery

NCT ID NCT07493382

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether adding an experimental immunotherapy drug (Retlirafusp alfa) to standard chemotherapy can improve outcomes for people with gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. About 30 patients will receive the drug combination before surgery, and some may continue the immunotherapy afterward. The main goal is to see how many patients have no cancer left at the time of surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Retlirafusp alfa (an experimental immunotherapy drug) combined with chemotherapy (capecitabine and oxaliplatin)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a more effective treatment approach for gastroesophageal junction cancer, potentially improving tumor shrinkage before surgery and delaying recurrence afterward.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small (30 people), single-arm phase II trial with no comparison group. The drug may not work better than standard chemo, and side effects from the combination could be significant.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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