New combo attack on recurrent brain tumors shows promise in early trial
NCT ID NCT02800486
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests a new way to deliver the cancer drug cetuximab directly into the brain's arteries, along with mannitol to open the blood-brain barrier, plus targeted radiation. It is for adults with recurrent glioblastoma or other aggressive brain tumors that have high levels of a protein called EGFR. The goal is to see if this combination can stop tumor growth and improve survival.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cetuximab (Erbitux) and mannitol, given directly into the brain's arteries, plus targeted radiation
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with recurrent brain cancers that have come back after standard therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 37 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment involves direct infusion into brain arteries and radiation, which carry risks like brain swelling or damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 37 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2016
- Expected to finish
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May 2036
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female patients of ≥18 years of age * Patients with a documented histologic diagnosis of relapsed or refractory glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), anaplastic astrocytoma (AA) or anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (AOA) * Patients with pathology confirmed histologic EGFR overexpression * Patients must have at least one confirmed and evaluable tumor site.∗ \*A confirmed tumor site is one in which is biopsy-proven * Patients must have a Karnofsky performance status ≥60% and an expected survival of ≥ three months. * No chemotherapy for two weeks prior to treatment under this research protocol and no external beam radiation for eight weeks prior to treatment under this research protocol * Patients must have adequate hematologic reserve with WBC≥3000/mm3, absolute neutrophils ≥1500/mm3 and platelets ≥100,000/ mm3. Patients who are on Coumadin must have a platelet count of ≥150,000/ mm3 * Pre-enrollment chemistry parameters must show: bilirubin\<1.5X the institutional upper limit of normal (IUNL); AST or ALT\<2.5X IUNL and creatinine\<1.5X IUNL * Pre-enrollment coagulation parameters (PT and PTT) must be ≤1.5X the IUNL * Patients must agree to use a medically effective method of contraception during and for a period of three months after the treatment period. A pregnancy test will be performed on each premenopausal female of childbearing potential immediately prior to entry into the research study * Patients must be able to understand and give written informed consent. Informed consent must be obtained at the time of patient screening Exclusion Criteria: * Women who are pregnant or lactating. * Women of childbearing potential and fertile men will be informed of the potential unknown risk of conception while participating in this research trial and will be advised that they must use effective contraception during and for a period of three months after the treatment period * Patients with significant intercurrent medical or psychiatric conditions that would place them at increased risk or affect their ability to receive or comply with treatment or post-treatment clinical monitoring * Patients with radiological evidence of leptomeningeal disease * Patients with history of allergic reaction to CTX * Patients who completed chemo/RT less than 6 months prior to enrollment * Patients who have not failed standard Stupp protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lenox Hill Brain Tumor Center
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10075, United States
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- Can a new tracer reveal hidden tumors?