New combo therapy aims to shrink aggressive prostate cancer before surgery

NCT ID NCT03436654

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether giving a mix of hormone-lowering medications (apalutamide, abiraterone, prednisone, and a GnRH drug) for a few months before surgery can shrink very high-risk prostate cancer and reduce the chance of it coming back. About 102 men with localized or low-volume metastatic prostate cancer are participating. The approach combines drugs, surgery, and possibly radiation to attack the cancer from multiple angles.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Apalutamide, abiraterone acetate, prednisone, and GnRH agonist/antagonist
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination approach could significantly lower the chance of prostate cancer returning after treatment.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with only 102 participants, so results are preliminary. The treatment involves multiple drugs and procedures, which may cause side effects and may not work for everyone.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Commack, New York, 11725, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Uniondale, New York, 11553, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Harrison, New York, 10604, United States

  • Northwestern University

    Evanston, Illinois, 60208, United States

  • University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

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