Brain scans may reveal hidden signs of consciousness after severe injury

NCT ID NCT07074678

First seen Jul 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether functional MRI (fMRI) can detect signs of consciousness in patients who are comatose or in a minimally conscious state after an acute brain injury. Researchers will measure brain activity during rest, commands, and mild pain stimulation to see if these patterns relate to current awareness and future recovery. The goal is to improve prognostication for patients with disorders of consciousness.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
functional MRI (fMRI) with auditory and noxious stimulation
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors better predict which patients with severe brain injuries might regain consciousness, guiding treatment and family decisions.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not lead to a clear predictive tool, and results may not apply to all types of brain injury.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Coma Consciousness Disorders Persistent Vegetative State

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

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