Could a brain steroid lift depression in HIV patients?

NCT ID NCT05570812

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tests whether a pill called pregnenolone can help reduce depression in people with HIV. Participants take either the study drug or a placebo for 8 weeks while staying on their current antidepressants. Researchers will use brain scans and mood questionnaires to see if the drug improves brain function and inflammation.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
pregnenolone
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for depression in people living with HIV.
What could go wrong
This is an early phase 2 trial with only 120 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not improve depression more than a placebo.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

    Contact

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