Home care plus nutrition may cut post-hospital deaths in HIV — a trial puts it to the test
NCT ID NCT07102745
First seen Jul 22, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
People living with HIV face high risks after leaving the hospital. This trial tests whether regular home visits by nurse-counselor teams — with or without food parcels — can lower the chance of death within six months. About 780 adults in South Africa will be randomly assigned to standard care, home visits alone, or home visits plus nutritional support. The study also looks at whether the program is practical and affordable for wider use.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- structured home care visits with or without food parcels
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could reduce post-hospital deaths and improve recovery for people with HIV, and may be applied to other high-risk patients in resource-limited settings.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single trial in one region of South Africa; results may not generalize. The intervention is resource-intensive, and adherence or real-world feasibility could limit impact.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 780 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Documented HIV infection (either diagnosed during or prior to hospital admission), consisting of any clinical documentation, including a chart note of HIV positivity, Ritonavir-boosted darunavir (RVD) positivity, or antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen documentation/prescription * ≥18 years old as per hospital file or government issued document * Self-report that the participant resides within Matlosana sub-district * Admitted to an adult internal medicine ward at Tshepong Hospital * Have spent at least 2 nights in the hospital prior to recruitment to the trial. * Agree to post-discharge follow-up, including home visits * Are able to provide informed consent or if lacking capacity to provide consent at the time of recruitment, as determined by the study team, have a next of kin able to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Admitted to a non-medical (i.e., surgical, psychiatric, etc.) ward, admitted for elective reasons, or admitted to facilitate onward transfer to another hospital * Participant or next of kin unable to provide written informed consent in any of the languages of the informed consents or spoken by the study team
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Tshepong Hospital
RECRUITINGKlerksdorp, North West, South Africa
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