Immune booster: personalized NK cells aim to wipe out blood cancer after transplant

NCT ID NCT02727803

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether giving patients their own personalized natural killer (NK) cells after chemotherapy and a cord blood transplant can help kill any remaining cancer cells. The study includes 100 people with various blood cancers like leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. Researchers hope this approach will improve how long patients stay cancer-free and reduce the risk of graft-versus-host disease.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Natural killer (NK) cells from cord blood, along with anti-thymocyte globulin and busulfan chemotherapy

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could improve progression-free survival for patients with hard-to-treat blood cancers by using the patient's own immune cells to target remaining cancer cells after transplant.

What could go wrong

This is a mid-stage trial with only 100 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. There are risks from chemotherapy and transplant, including infection and graft-versus-host disease.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acute biphenotypic leukemia acute lymphoblastic leukemia acute myeloid leukemia acute myeloid leukemia with multilineage dysplasia acute myeloid leukemia, t(v;11q23.3) adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma with t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2) blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelomonocytic leukemia classic Hodgkin lymphoma high grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and/ or BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement Hodgkins lymphoma leukemia, myeloid, accelerated-phase Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase myelodysplastic syndrome myelodysplastic syndrome with excess blasts Myelodysplastic Syndromes myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative disease myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm non-Hodgkin lymphoma plasma cell myeloma Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma therapy related acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome therapy-related myeloid neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

    Contact