Can a One-Two punch of immunotherapy and radiation fight brain metastases?

NCT ID NCT03449238

First seen Apr 01, 2026 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 12 times

Summary

This study is for people with metastatic breast cancer that has spread to the brain. Participants receive an immunotherapy drug called pembrolizumab every three weeks, plus a precise, high-dose radiation treatment (stereotactic radiosurgery) to one of the brain tumors. The goal is to see if the combination triggers the immune system to attack other untreated brain tumors as well, a phenomenon known as the abscopal effect. The trial is currently recruiting 41 participants.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Brooklyn Methodist Hospital - NewYork Presbyterian

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 11215, United States

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • New York Presbyterian Hospital - Queens

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 11355, United States

    Contact

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Weill Cornell Medicine

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Pembrolizumab (an immunotherapy drug)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could show that combining immunotherapy with targeted radiation helps the immune system fight cancer throughout the brain and body.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase trial with only 41 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Pembrolizumab can cause immune-related side effects, and the abscopal effect (tumors shrinking away from the radiation site) is rare and unproven.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

brain cancer breast neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.