Shoulder surgery recovery: steroid trial halted after just 4 patients

NCT ID NCT03091075

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether taking the steroid oxandrolone for 12 weeks after rotator cuff repair could improve tendon healing and muscle mass. Only 4 people participated before the trial was stopped early. Because it was so small, we cannot draw any reliable conclusions about whether oxandrolone helps or is safe for this purpose.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Oxandrolone (a synthetic steroid similar to testosterone)

What this could lead to

If it worked, oxandrolone might improve tendon healing and muscle recovery after rotator cuff surgery.

What could go wrong

The trial was terminated early with only 4 participants, so results are very limited. It is unclear if oxandrolone is safe or effective for this use.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Rotator Cuff Injuries rotator cuff syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California

    Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States