Does a common heartburn drug reshape the Gut's bacterial neighborhood?
NCT ID NCT07850960
First seen Oct 01, 2026 · Last updated Oct 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a 14-day course of omeprazole, a common acid reflux drug, changes the mix of bacteria in the gut and mouth. The trial enrolls 26 adults aged 50 to 65 who have obesity and mild to moderate gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. Half receive omeprazole plus standard lifestyle advice, and half receive lifestyle advice alone. Stool, saliva, and blood samples collected before and after treatment will show whether the drug shifts bacterial diversity.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- omeprazole, a common proton pump inhibitor for acid reflux
- What this could lead to
- If omeprazole shifts the gut bacteria of people with obesity and reflux, doctors could learn which patients might benefit from monitoring or probiotic support during short courses.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small, with 26 participants, and lasts only 14 days, so any bacterial changes may be temporary or not apply to other groups. It measures bacterial composition, not whether those changes affect health.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 26 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 50 to 65 years, inclusive. * Obesity, defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m². * Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease with mild or moderate typical symptoms, including heartburn and/or regurgitation. * For female participants, postmenopausal status, defined as absence of menstruation for at least 12 months without another apparent cause of amenorrhea. * Written informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe or exacerbated GERD, or GERD requiring acid-suppressive therapy or additional diagnostic evaluation. * Use of proton pump inhibitors or histamine H2-receptor antagonists within 8 weeks prior to enrollment. * Use of systemic antibiotics within 3 months prior to enrollment. * Use of probiotic or synbiotic supplements within 8 weeks prior to enrollment. * Inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, or other severe chronic gastrointestinal disorders that may substantially affect the gut microbiota. * History of bariatric surgery or other major gastrointestinal surgery. * Acute infectious or inflammatory disease at enrollment. * History of myocardial infarction or stroke. * Type 2 diabetes mellitus. * Chronic heart failure, New York Heart Association functional class III-IV. * Chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/1.73 m². * Alcohol dependence or other substance use disorder. * Severe psychiatric disorder or cognitive impairment that may interfere with providing informed consent or adherence to the study protocol. * Known hypersensitivity or contraindications to omeprazole.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Moscow, 115446, Russia
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