Can a simple gas save lives after heart surgery? major trial launches

NCT ID NCT06702553

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether giving inhaled nitric oxide during and after heart surgery can lower the risk of death or major complications like kidney failure, stroke, and heart failure. About 3,650 adults having elective heart surgery with a heart-lung machine will receive either nitric oxide or a placebo gas. The goal is to see if this treatment reduces the need for intensive life support within 30 days after surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

inhaled nitric oxide gas

What this could lead to

If it works, this could become a standard treatment to prevent life-threatening complications like kidney failure, stroke, or heart failure after heart surgery.

What could go wrong

Earlier smaller studies showed benefits in lab tests but not in survival or recovery. This large trial aims to confirm if those benefits are real, but it may still fail to improve hard outcomes.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tomsk, 634012, Russia

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Xijing Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••