Mindful walking may ease knee pain without pills
NCT ID NCT03064139
First seen Jul 20, 2026 · Last updated Jul 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a mindful walking program can help people with knee osteoarthritis walk better and more often. Participants are randomly assigned to either a mindful walking group or a self-care education group, both meeting over 11 sessions in 6 months. The study focuses on whether people stick with the program and if it reduces knee pain and improves daily activity.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- mindful walking intervention
- What this could lead to
- If effective, mindful walking could offer a low-cost, non-drug way to reduce knee pain and improve mobility in people with osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small feasibility study, so results may not apply broadly. The intervention requires regular attendance and may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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47 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * age 50-80 years * BMI ≤40 kg/m2 * Meet American College of Rheumatology clinical and/or clinical+radiographic criteria for knee osteoarthritis * Knee pain score ≥ 4 during last week * Predominantly medial knee pain * Predominantly medial knee radiographic osteoarthritis with or without radiographic patellofemoral osteoarthritis * Ability to ambulate for a minimum of 20 minutes, without any assistive device * Available for the study duration * Own a smartphone * Can speak and understand English Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications to exercise * Using orthotics for knee pain such as knee braces, wedge insoles * Knee injection in previous 3-months * Currently receiving physical therapy for knee pain * Planning major treatment for knee pain (e.g., physical therapy, surgery) in next 6 months * Self-reported joint diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, etc. * Self-reported total joint replacement in any lower extremity joint * Self-reported neurological conditions like stroke, Parkinson's disease, etc. * Self-reported muscular disease like muscle dystrophy * Self-reported musculoskeletal or neurologic conditions that affect gait.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Boston University
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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