Can a Two-Drug anesthetic mix ease pain and cut narcotic use after heart device surgery?
NCT ID NCT01300377
First seen Sep 01, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two standard local anesthetics given during pacemaker or defibrillator surgery: a mixture of lidocaine and bupivacaine versus lidocaine alone. Researchers want to see if the mixture reduces postoperative pain and the need for narcotic painkillers. About 350 people having arrhythmia surgery at Baylor Heart and Vascular Institute will take part. Neither the patients nor the doctors will know which treatment each person receives.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A local anesthetic mixture of lidocaine and bupivacaine, compared with lidocaine alone, injected at the surgical site during pacemaker or defibrillator implantation.
- What this could lead to
- If the mixture works better, it could point to a standard way to ease pain and cut narcotic use after pacemaker or defibrillator surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early, single-center trial with no control group, so results may not apply broadly. The pain relief difference may be small, and any benefit must be weighed against the risks of local anesthetics.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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350 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Nov 2008
- Finished
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Dec 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Arrythmia patients receiving pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator devices at Baylor Heart and Vascular Institute. Exclusion Criteria: * Receiving complicated procedures * Replacement of parts, not inclusive of leads
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Baylor Jack and Jane Heart and Vascular Institute
Dallas, Texas, 75226, United States
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