Machine perfusion may keep livers healthier for transplant
NCT ID NCT07595627
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two methods of preserving livers from deceased donors before transplant: a machine that pumps oxygenated cold fluid through the liver (hypothermic machine perfusion) versus the standard ice-cooled storage. Forty adult liver transplant patients will be randomly assigned to receive a liver preserved by one of these methods. Researchers will track early liver function, complications, and recovery over one year to see if the machine method reduces injury and improves outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Hypothermic machine perfusion device
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could improve liver transplant outcomes by reducing early graft injury and complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 40 participants. The device may not show significant benefit over standard cold storage, and results may not apply to all transplant settings.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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May 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Donor-related inclusion criteria: * Liver donors with confirmed diagnosis of brain death. * Extended criteria donors (ECD). * Age ≥18 years. * Family consent for organ donation obtained. * Negative serology for HTLV, HIV, Chagas disease, and hepatitis B and C. Recipient-related inclusion criteria: * Adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing liver transplantation. * Diagnosis of end-stage liver disease or indication for liver transplantation. * Candidates for primary liver transplantation. * Ability to understand and provide written informed consen Donor-related exclusion criteria: * Presence of moderate or severe hepatic steatosis. * Pediatric donors. * Donors classified as ideal, defined by the simultaneous presence of all of the following criteria: Age \<35 years, Body mass index (BMI) \<28 kg/m², No history of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Norepinephrine requirement \<0.5 µg/kg/min, Liver enzymes (AST or ALT) ≥2 times the upper limit of normal, Intensive care unit stay ≤7 days Recipient-related exclusion criteria: * Complex portal vein thrombosis (grade III or IV). * Combined or dual organ transplantation. * Retransplantation. * Acute liver failure. * MELD score \>30. * History of multiple prior liver or biliary surgeries.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HC-FMUSP)
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
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