Knee surgery debate: to keep or remove the fat pad?

NCT ID NCT03763448

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether preserving or removing the infrapatellar fat pad (a small pad of fat in the knee) during total knee replacement leads to better outcomes for people with knee osteoarthritis. Over 370 participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups. Researchers measured pain, function, and quality of life up to one year after surgery to see which approach worked best.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If keeping the fat pad proves better, it could become the standard approach in knee replacement surgery, improving patient recovery and quality of life.
What could go wrong
This is a completed study, but the results may not apply to all patients or surgeons. The difference between groups might be small or not clinically meaningful.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Zhujiang Hospital

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510285, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.