Can better sleep cut heavy drinking? therapy tested in veterans

NCT ID NCT03804788

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 11, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 11, 2026

Summary

Researchers are testing whether cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) can help returning veterans who drink heavily. The trial enrolls veterans deployed after September 11, 2001, who have insomnia and at least one heavy drinking episode in the past month. Participants receive five to six weekly one-hour sessions of CBT-I. The study measures changes in insomnia symptoms, sleep quality, drinking quantity, and alcohol-related consequences.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), a structured talk therapy delivered in weekly one-on-one sessions
What this could lead to
If CBT-I reduces heavy drinking, it could offer a non-drug way to help veterans cut back on alcohol by first fixing their sleep.
What could go wrong
This is a small study of 71 veterans, so results may not apply to everyone. CBT-I requires weekly sessions and may not work for people with certain sleep or mental health conditions.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

71 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2019

Finished

Sep 2023

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria: * Veteran deployed for military service after September 11, 2001 * 1+ heavy drinking episode (4/5+ drinks in 2 hours for women/men) in past 30 days * DSM-5 and research diagnostic criteria for Insomnia Disorder Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide informed consent * Cognitive impairment * Contraindications for CBT-I (mania or seizure disorder) * Untreated sleep disorder requiring more than behavioral treatment for insomnia * Engagement in overnight shift work at baseline * Care of a child under 1 year of age * Severe or untreated psychiatric disorder that requires immediate clinical attention * Current behavioral treatment for insomnia or alcohol use * Initiation of sleep medication in the past 6 weeks

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Missouri-Columbia

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

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