Can a pinch of hydromorphone make knee surgery recovery less painful?
NCT ID NCT07722234
First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial tests whether adding a small dose of hydromorphone to a standard numbing medicine (ropivacaine) improves pain control after total knee replacement. About 90 adults undergoing knee surgery will receive either the combination or the numbing medicine alone via a nerve block. Researchers will measure pain scores and muscle strength over the first 24 hours after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a combination of hydromorphone and ropivacaine given as a nerve block
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this combination could provide longer-lasting pain relief after knee replacement, reducing the need for other painkillers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial. Adding an opioid may increase side effects like nausea or drowsiness without significantly improving pain control.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
90 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2026
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
60 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ASA physical status I-III; 2. Undergoing elective unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA); 3. Implementing the ERAS protocol 4. Body-mass index (BMI) of 18.5-32.0 kg/m²; 5. Provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Allergy to amide local anaesthetics or opioids; 2. Chronico or disorder opioid use; 3. Pre-existing central and peripheral nerve injuries; 4. Lower limb muscle weakness 5. Unable to cooperate with VAS pain assessment 6. Contraindications for nerve block include infection at the puncture site.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China
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