Warm fillings may soothe sensitive teeth — a trial puts it to the test
NCT ID NCT07720999
First seen Jul 22, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether warming up dental filling materials before placement can reduce inflammation inside the tooth and lessen pain after treatment. Thirty adults with deep cavities will receive fillings at different temperatures — one group gets a special flowable composite preheated to 65°C, another gets a standard composite warmed to 55°C, and a control group gets the same standard composite at room temperature. Researchers will measure markers of inflammation in fluid from the gums and ask participants about pain levels over a week.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- preheated dental filling materials (VisCalor thermoviscous bulk-fill composite at 65°C; Tetric EvoCeram conventional nanohybrid composite at 55°C or room temperature)
- What this could lead to
- If preheating reduces inflammation, dentists may adopt warmer fillings to lessen post-filling pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Preheating could also cause other issues not measured here.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged 18-45 years in good general health Asymptomatic deep occlusal carious lesions with ICDAS scores 5 and 6, confirmed by preoperative periapical radiographs Healthy gingiva with probing depths ≤ 3 mm Normal occlusion No radiographic evidence of periodontal bone loss No anti-inflammatory or antibiotic therapy within the preceding six months Willingness to provide written informed consent and complete the full study period Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or nursing women Incarcerated individuals Individuals with mental health disorders Current tobacco users Patients with systemic conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus, immunocompromise) Teeth with prior endodontic therapy Periodontal pockets \>3 mm Use of medications influencing inflammatory responses Orthodontic appliance wearers History of allergy to dental materials or local anesthetics Active periodontal disease Teeth with periapical pathology or pulp exposure
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ain Shams University
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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