Tailored TMS shows promise for Treatment-Resistant depression

NCT ID NCT06003309

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether personalizing transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) based on an individual's brain structure and activity could improve outcomes for people with treatment-resistant depression. 75 adults received 20 sessions over 4 weeks, comparing fully personalized TMS, partially personalized TMS, and standard TMS. The main goal was to measure changes in brain connectivity, with depression symptoms also tracked.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could lead to more effective, personalized TMS treatments for people with depression that hasn't responded to standard therapy.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study focused on brain activity changes, not yet proven to improve symptoms. The personalized approach may not work better than standard TMS.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

major depressive disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Australian National University

    Canberra, 2601, Australia

  • University of California, San Diego

    La Jolla, California, 92093, United States