Baby formula with HMO and DHA/ARA may sharpen infant cognition, study finds

NCT ID NCT06146387

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This completed trial enrolled 240 healthy newborns to see if a formula containing HMO, DHA, and ARA improves cognitive scores at 12 months compared to a standard formula or breastfeeding. Babies were fed the assigned formula or breast milk for up to a year, and their thinking skills were measured using the Bayley-III test. The study aims to find out whether adding these nutrients to formula can support early brain development.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

infant formula with human milk oligosaccharides (HMO), DHA, and ARA

What this could lead to

If the formula shows better cognitive scores, it could support using specific nutrients in infant formula to aid early brain development.

What could go wrong

This is a single completed study with 240 infants, so results may not apply broadly. Cognitive tests at 12 months may not predict long-term intelligence.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cognitive disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Jinhua Nanyuan Community Health Center (site 1919)

    Jinhua, Zhejiang, China

  • Li Pu Community Hospital

    Jinhua, Zhejiang, China

  • Qiu Bin Community Hospital

    Jinhua, Zhejiang, China