Can pedaling away atrial fibrillation work?
NCT ID NCT03241433
First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers at the University of Minnesota are testing whether exercise reduces the amount of time people spend in atrial fibrillation. The trial enrolls 60 sedentary adults aged 18 to 65 who have symptomatic, non-permanent AF. Participants are assigned to high-intensity interval training, moderate-intensity continuous training, or no exercise for 12 weeks. A patch monitor tracks AF burden, and cardiac MRI measures heart structure and function.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- exercise training on stationary cycles, either high-intensity intervals or moderate continuous effort
- What this could lead to
- If exercise lowers AF burden, doctors could add structured cycling programs to standard care for people with intermittent atrial fibrillation.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small, with 60 sedentary adults, and exercise may not change AF burden or may be hard for participants to sustain. Strenuous intervals can also trigger irregular heart rhythms in some people.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2018
- Finished
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Oct 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * : Patients with symptomatic non-permanent AF and aged 18-65 years who are sedentary (activity ≤0.5 hours/week of regular exercise) and seen by Dr. Chen or his cardiology colleagues at Clinics and Surgery Center (CSC), other Fairview cardiology clinics, and University of Minnesota Medical Center (UMMC). Patients will be screened and enrolled by a research coordinator. Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals lacking the capacity to consent for themselves will not be included, previous open heart surgery, previous catheter ablation for AF, LVEF \<45%, significant cardiac valve disease, coronary heart disease without complete revascularization, implanted cardiac electronic device, or GFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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