Why some patients ditch their CPAP: Brain's effort calculator may be to blame

NCT ID NCT04557293

Recruiting now Knowledge-focused Sponsor: Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at whether the way people make decisions about effort can predict how well they stick with CPAP therapy for obstructive sleep apnea. Researchers will test memory, planning, and decision-making in 64 adults before and after starting CPAP. The goal is to understand why adherence is often poor and find ways to help patients use their CPAP consistently.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) device
What this could lead to: If successful, this study could help identify patients who are likely to struggle with CPAP adherence, allowing for targeted support to improve treatment outcomes.
What could go wrong: This is a small observational study (64 participants) that does not test a new treatment. The findings may not apply to all sleep apnea patients and may not lead to changes in clinical practice.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Apnea obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

ADHERENCE OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA

Contacts and locations

Locations

ICS Maugeri Pavia
RECRUITING

Pavia, 27100, Italy

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