Brain tumor trial delivers targeted toxin directly into tumors

NCT ID NCT02303678

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This phase 1 study tested a drug called D2C7-IT in 81 adults with recurrent malignant glioma (a type of brain tumor). The drug is a lab-made antibody linked to a toxin that targets specific proteins on tumor cells. It was infused directly into the tumor over 72 hours using thin tubes placed during a biopsy. The main goal was to find the safest dose and look for side effects, while also tracking how long patients lived.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

D2C7-IT (a lab-made antibody linked to a toxin that targets certain brain tumor cells)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for people with recurrent malignant brain tumors that are hard to treat.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 1 trial focused on safety and dosing, not yet on effectiveness. The treatment is invasive (delivered directly into the brain) and may cause serious side effects. Many experimental brain tumor treatments fail in later stages.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

brain cancer brain neoplasm glioma malignant glioma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States