Your genes may decide your painkiller: a trial puts personalized dosing to the test
NCT ID NCT05657704
First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether a simple genetic test can help doctors choose the right painkiller for people recovering from wisdom tooth surgery. Participants are randomly assigned to either standard care or a genetic-guided approach, where their DNA determines if they get tramadol or an alternative painkiller. The goal is to see if personalized dosing improves pain relief and reduces side effects compared to usual practice.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Genetic testing to guide pain medication choice (tramadol or dexketoprofen)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could make postoperative pain relief more personalized, improving pain control and reducing side effects for many patients.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and early, and genetic testing may not always predict how well a drug works in every person. Some patients may still experience pain or side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 300 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2022
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men or women over 18 years of age. * Patients scheduled for outpatient surgical extraction, under local anesthesia, of at least two impacted third molars, at least one of which will require bone removal. * Patients who agree to participate in the study and give written consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients under treatment with other drugs that can inhibit CYP2D6, or are contraindicated in combination with tramadol or dexketoprofen. * Patients on treatment with bisphosphonates. * Patients who are receiving analgesic treatment before the operation, 24 hours prior to the operation. This criterion will be evaluated at the intervention visit. * Patients suffering from other uncontrolled diseases. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. * Patients with contraindications for treatment with tramadol or dexketoprofen.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fundación para la Investigación Biomédica Hospital La Princesa
Madrid, 28006, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Burgos y Clínica Colina
Burgos, 09006, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28220, Spain
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Hospital Universitario San Juan de Alicante
Alicante, 03550, Spain
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Hospital Universitaro La Paz
Madrid, 28046, Spain
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Hospital Univesitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid, 28034, Spain
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Hostpital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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