Engineered immune cells aim to tame childhood autoimmune diseases

NCT ID NCT06792799

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial is testing a new type of cell therapy (CAR-NK cells) in 36 children with B-cell-related autoimmune diseases like lupus and certain kidney diseases. The therapy uses specially designed immune cells to target and potentially control the overactive immune system. The main goals are to check if the treatment is safe and if it can reduce disease activity.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

anti-CD19/BCMA CAR NK cells (KN5601)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for children with severe autoimmune diseases like lupus or kidney disease that don't respond to standard therapies.

What could go wrong

This is a very early (Phase 1) trial with only 36 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. There are risks from the chemotherapy given before the cell infusion and from the cells themselves, including serious side effects.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

autoimmune disease idiopathic multidrug-resistant nephrotic syndrome IgA glomerulonephritis nephrotic syndrome systemic lupus erythematosus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310052, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact