A tiny file trick might make root canals less painful
NCT ID NCT07782515
First seen Aug 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a simple technique called apical patency—passing a tiny file slightly beyond the root tip during root canal treatment—can reduce pain afterward. Adults with an infected front tooth will be randomly assigned to receive treatment with or without this extra step, and their pain levels will be tracked for a week. The study also looks at whether the size of the infection seen on a 3D X-ray affects pain.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Apical patency during root canal treatment (a procedure where a tiny file is passed slightly beyond the root tip)
- What this could lead to
- If keeping the canal open beyond the root tip reduces pain, it could point to a simple technique to make root canals more comfortable.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center study with a specific tooth type, so results may not apply to all root canals. The procedure carries a small risk of pushing debris beyond the root tip.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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113 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2025
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients. * Systemically healthy and not using regular systemic medications. * A single-rooted maxillary anterior tooth requiring primary root canal treatment. * Diagnosis of chronic apical periodontitis in the study tooth. * The tooth was restorable. * Absence of root fracture or crack. * Absence of internal or external resorption. * Root canal negotiable to the apical region with a small hand file. * Ability to establish a reliable working length. * Availability of a CBCT scan of the relevant maxillary anterior region, previously obtained for clinical purposes or indicated during the treatment process. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Previous endodontic treatment of the study tooth. * Severe canal calcification. * Suspected root fracture or crack. * Internal or external root resorption. * Periodontal probing depth of 5 mm or greater. * Previous surgical intervention in the relevant region. * Inability to negotiate the root canal. * Inability to establish a reliable working length.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics
Rize, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a laser beam ease pain after Root-End surgery?
- Root canal alternative? new procedure aims to save infected teeth
- Can a gentler root canal save more tooth and still heal infection?