Could a simple antibiotic course fight oral cancer from the inside?

NCT ID NCT06627270

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study is testing whether taking the antibiotic metronidazole and using a chlorhexidine mouth rinse for 10 days before surgery can lower the amount of bacteria living inside oral cancer tumors. The researchers will compare bacteria levels before and after treatment in 30 adults with oral squamous cell carcinoma. The goal is to see if reducing tumor bacteria might help improve long-term outcomes like survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

metronidazole and chlorhexidine mouth rinse

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a way to improve outcomes for oral cancer patients by reducing tumor bacteria before surgery.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study with only 30 people, so results may not apply widely. The antibiotics may not reduce bacteria enough to affect survival, and side effects like allergic reactions are possible.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck cancer head and neck carcinoma Head and Neck Neoplasms lip and oral cavity carcinoma Mouth Neoplasms oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

    Contact