Antioxidant supplement tested as fertility booster for PCOS
NCT ID NCT06418347
First seen Sep 16, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether adding alpha-lipoic acid, an antioxidant supplement, to standard letrozole treatment helps infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome ovulate and become pregnant. The trial enrolls 150 women aged 18 to 35 who are trying to conceive. Both groups receive letrozole and lifestyle counseling, while one group also takes alpha-lipoic acid three times daily. The study tracks ovulation, pregnancy, hormone levels, and metabolic markers over up to three treatment cycles.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- alpha-lipoic acid, an antioxidant supplement
- What this could lead to
- If it works, adding a cheap antioxidant supplement could give women with PCOS a better shot at ovulating and conceiving during letrozole treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center study of 150 women, and supplement effects are often modest. Alpha-lipoic acid can cause stomach upset, and it may not add enough benefit to justify routine use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
150 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Apr 2024
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 35 years
- Sex
-
Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female patient aged 18-35 * Willing to conceive * PCOS, diagnosed according to the revised 2003 Rotterdam consensus criteria. " Oligo- or anovulation secondary to PCOS and at least one of the remaining two criteria: hyperandrogenism or polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound . * Anovulation and/or infertility ≥ 1 year. * At least one patent fallopian tube * Normal uterine cavity * Male partner with sperm concentration of at least 14 million/mL in at least one ejaculate. Exclusion Criteria: * Other causes for the infertility (male factor, tubal factor). * Intake of hormonal or other drugs that can potentially influence the ovulation. * Causes of anovulation or hyperandrogenism other than PCOS such as uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction or hyperprolactinemia. * Contraindication to pregnancy * Myo-inositol use \< 3 months prior to study enrollment * Concomitant metformin use. Previous use is allowed with last use at least 6 weeks prior to randomization.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ain shams university
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, 11566, Egypt
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