Single donor banked bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells for the treatment of COVID-19 induced ARDS: a Non-Blinded randomized, controlled study
NCT ID NCT04345601
First seen Oct 21, 2026 · Last updated Oct 21, 2026
Summary
\*\*\*At this time, we are only enrolling at Houston Methodist Hospital (HMH)/Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) and are not shipping cells outside of BCM/HMH.\*\*\* This is a study for patients who have respiratory infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 that have not gotten better. Because there is no standard treatment for this infection, patients are being asked to volunteer for a gene transfer research study using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Stem cells are cells that do not yet have a specific function in the body. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a type of stem cell that can be grown from bone marrow (the spongy tissue inside of bones). Stem cells can develop into other types of more mature (specific) cells, such as blood and muscle cells. The purpose of this study is to see if MSCs versus controls can help to treat respiratory infections caused by SARS-CoV-2.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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28 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Finished
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Jan 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 18 years or older 2. Confirmed SARS-CoV2 infection real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay 3. Moderate OR severe ARDS, based on the degree of impairment of oxygenation as defined by the ratio of arterial oxygen tension to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2): 1. Moderate ARDS: PaO2/FiO2 100-200 mmHg OR 2. Severe ARDS: PaO2/FiO2 ≤100 mmHg 4. If on invasive or noninvasive (BiPAP) mechanical ventilator, PEEP ≥5 cm H2O 5. Bilateral opacities present on chest radiograph or computed tomographic (CT) scan, that are not fully explained by pleural effusions, lung collapse, or lung nodules. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Currently receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) 2. Severe chronic respiratory disease requiring use of home oxygen 3. Pregnant or lactating 4. Known hypersensitivity to dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 5. Unstable hemodynamics as deemed by the treating physician/investigator including but not limited to unstable, ventricular tachycardia or new cardiac arrythmia requiring cardioversion. 6. Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal co-infection 7. Any end-stage organ disease or condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the patient an unsuitable candidate for treatment 8. Inability to obtain informed consent (from patient or legally appropriate proxy) 9. Presence of any contraindication to receiving prophylactic low dose unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin. 10. Respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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