Glow-in-the-Dark dye could help brain cancer surgery

NCT ID NCT01811121

First seen Jun 26, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a dye called 5-ALA, which makes tumor cells glow during surgery, helps surgeons remove more of a deadly brain cancer called glioblastoma. 170 adults with newly diagnosed glioblastoma were randomly assigned to receive either 5-ALA or a placebo before surgery. The main goal was to see if the dye led to more complete tumor removal, as seen on MRI scans.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish 5-ALA as a better tool for surgeons to remove more of the tumor during glioblastoma surgery, potentially improving survival.
What could go wrong
This is a completed phase 3 trial, but results are not yet widely adopted. The benefit may be modest, and the technique requires specialized equipment and training.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Guyotat

    Lyon, France

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