CHOLECYSTITIS

This study tested a new method for gallbladder removal that uses a special tool (harmonic scalpel) instead of traditional clips to seal blood vessels. The trial included 158 adults with gallstones who needed elective surgery. Researchers measured how long the surgery took, how mu…

This study tested two different nerve blocks to see which one provides better pain relief and recovery after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. Sixty adults having elective surgery received either a modified thoracoabdominal nerve block or a transversus abdominal plane block. The …

This study tested a different surgical approach (fundus-first) versus the standard method for removing gallbladders that are hard to operate on. 174 adults with severe gallbladder inflammation or other complicating factors took part. The goal was to see if the new technique lower…

This study looked at whether aromatherapy foot massage can reduce pain, improve sleep, and speed up recovery in adults who had their gallbladder removed through keyhole surgery. Over 100 patients took part. The results suggest this simple, drug-free approach may help people feel …

This study tested whether using a stress ball before gallbladder removal surgery helps patients feel less scared, anxious, and more comfortable. 90 adults scheduled for surgery were asked to squeeze a stress ball beforehand. Researchers measured their fear, stress, and comfort le…

This study tested whether a special imaging technique called near infrared fluorescence cholangiography (NIFC) helps surgeons see bile ducts more clearly during laparoscopic gallbladder removal compared to standard white light. 677 adults having gallbladder surgery took part. The…

This study looked at whether having chronic gallbladder disease increases the chance of developing gallbladder inflammation after a procedure called ERCP. Over 1,000 patients with their gallbladder still in place were followed at four hospitals in China. The goal was to better un…

This study looked at 559 patients who had their gallbladder removed by keyhole surgery. Doctors sometimes place a drain tube after surgery to prevent fluid buildup, but it may not always be needed. The goal was to find out which patients really need a drain, so others can avoid t…

This study looked at 150 adults having gallbladder surgery to see if fatty liver disease (MAFLD) makes special imaging (ICG fluorescence) less clear. Researchers developed a model to predict imaging quality before surgery. The goal is to help surgeons plan better when fatty liver…

This study tested an artificial intelligence (AI) system designed to help doctors place stents to drain infected gallbladders in patients who cannot have surgery. 38 adults who needed an endoscopic ultrasound participated. The AI's recommendations were compared to an expert docto…