Prader-Willi syndrome

This completed Phase 3 study tested somatropin, a synthetic growth hormone, in 33 Japanese children and adults with Prader-Willi syndrome. The goal was to see if it safely improves body composition by increasing lean body mass and reducing fat. Participants were divided into thre…

This completed trial tested a personalized program of physical activity, nutrition guidance, and education for 128 adults with Prader-Willi syndrome. Participants followed the program during a 5-week hospital stay, with the goal of stabilizing or reducing their body mass index (B…

This study tested whether an iPad game (Play.Care) could help diagnose autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children aged 2.5 to 5 years. The game measures how children move while playing, since movement differences may be early signs of autism. Researchers compared the game's resul…

This phase 2 study tested whether pitolisant, a drug that promotes wakefulness, can safely reduce excessive daytime sleepiness in people with Prader-Willi syndrome. The trial enrolled 65 participants aged 6 to 65 and compared pitolisant to a placebo over 11 weeks, followed by an …

This pilot study tested a community-based group programme called 'Encompass' for parents of children under 5 with complex neurodisability. Fifteen parents in East London attended ten group sessions over six months. The study aimed to see if the programme was feasible and acceptab…

This study tested whether oxytocin nasal spray, sometimes called the 'love hormone,' can improve behavior and eating problems in adults with Prader-Willi syndrome. Fifty participants received either oxytocin or a placebo daily or every three days for 28 days. Researchers measured…

This completed trial tested a 5-session group program for siblings and parents of children with chronic illness. The goal was to improve sibling mental health, family communication, and quality of life. 288 families participated, with some receiving the program immediately and ot…

This completed observational study at Uşak University examined 150 adults hospitalized in the endocrinology department. Researchers measured breathing, muscle strength, pain, fatigue, sleep quality, physical activity, balance, and nerve function. The goal was to better understand…

This completed study looked at how appetite-regulating hormones change in infants with Prader-Willi syndrome during the first four years of life. Researchers collected blood samples from 215 infants to understand why they switch from poor feeding to severe overeating and obesity.…

This study tested whether a powerful DNA test called high-throughput exome sequencing can find genetic causes of multiple birth defects in fetuses when standard exams fail. Researchers studied 100 fetuses with at least two malformations and no prior diagnosis. They compared the n…

This study tested whether a fast type of genetic test called rapid genome sequencing can find the cause of birth defects seen on ultrasound more quickly than current methods. Researchers included 184 pregnancies with certain ultrasound findings. The goal was to see if results cou…

This study tested a new parent questionnaire called ORALQUEST to assess feeding and eating disorders in children aged 9 months to 6 years. Researchers included 338 children with chronic conditions like heart defects or autism, as well as those with picky eating. The goal was to s…

This completed study looked at whether children with neurodevelopmental disorders (like mitochondrial disease, cerebral palsy, or developmental delay) have fewer small nerve fibers in their skin, which could cause pain. Researchers took small skin biopsies from 203 children—some …

This study tested a set of questions to better identify suicide risk in young people aged 8–17 with autism or other neurodevelopmental disorders. Researchers asked 278 participants and their parents about thoughts of self-harm and understanding of death. The goal was to create a …