Hypothyroidism

This study tested a patient decision aid—a short video—to help adults with hypothyroidism who were not getting enough thyroid hormone. The video explains the condition, the role of thyroxine, and factors that affect absorption. Researchers randomly assigned 236 patients to watch …

This study tested a new hormone replacement therapy called North Star against the standard drug levothyroxine in 303 adults with hypothyroidism. The goal was to find the right dose of North Star to keep thyroid hormone levels normal. Participants were already stable on levothyrox…

This trial investigates whether placing a small piece of absorbable material (oxidized regenerated cellulose) over the nerves that control the voice box during total thyroidectomy can improve early voice quality. Thirty adults scheduled for thyroid surgery will be randomly assign…

This study looked at whether removing benign thyroid nodules without placing a surgical drain is safe and effective. Eighty adults having thyroid surgery were randomly assigned to either the standard drain or a no-drain, sutureless technique. The goal was to see if the no-drain a…

This study tested a new method called the 'Huaxi Tunnel Technique' to protect the recurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroid surgery. The technique uses a diluted epinephrine solution injected along the nerve to create a protective tunnel, reducing the risk of injury. The trial inv…

This study looked at 88 women newly diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) to see if taking levothyroxine to normalize thyroid hormones also improves metabolic health. Researchers measured special proteins called adipokines, which are linked to fat tissue and…

This study tested whether a newer 3D imaging method (SPECT/CT) is as accurate as the standard 2D method for measuring how much the thyroid gland takes up a radioactive tracer. 27 people with underactive or overactive thyroids were scanned with both methods. The goal was to see if…

This small study tested whether injecting a fluorescent dye called fluorescein sodium helps surgeons see nerves during head and neck surgery. Eight adults having open head or neck surgery received the dye through an IV. Surgeons then rated how well the glowing nerves matched stan…

This completed observational study at Uşak University examined 150 adults hospitalized in the endocrinology department. Researchers measured breathing, muscle strength, pain, fatigue, sleep quality, physical activity, balance, and nerve function. The goal was to better understand…

This study looked at 220 adults with treated hypothyroidism to see if a thinner thyroid gland makes it harder to place a breathing tube during general anesthesia. Researchers measured thyroid thickness with ultrasound before surgery and recorded intubation difficulty. The goal is…

This completed study collected extra blood samples from 28 adults with thyroid disorders to help standardize thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) tests. Different labs often use different tests, making it hard to compare results. By analyzing these samples, researchers hope to make …

This study looked at 729 breast cancer patients who had surgery followed by radiation. Researchers checked their thyroid function before and after treatment to see how many developed an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). The goal was to find out which patients are at higher ri…

This study looked at 558 people with congenital hypothyroidism, a rare thyroid condition found in newborns. Researchers examined their genes, medical images, and health records to find links between genetic changes and the type or severity of the disease. The goal is to improve e…