Can a smartphone VR headset distract kids from burn pain?
NCT ID NCT05673551
First seen Jul 31, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026
Summary
This trial tests whether a smartphone-based virtual reality tool (VR-PAT) can reduce pain during at-home burn dressing changes in children aged 6 to 17. Half of the 200 participants will use VR-PAT during their daily dressing changes, while the other half will not. Researchers will compare self-reported and caregiver-reported pain scores to see if VR distraction helps.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Smartphone-based Virtual Reality Pain Alleviation Tool (VR-PAT) via a lightweight, mobile VR headset
- What this could lead to
- If effective, VR-PAT could offer a drug-free, at-home option to reduce pain and distress during burn dressing changes for children.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and early, and results may not apply to all children or settings. VR may cause discomfort or not distract enough for some.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 220 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Being treated for acute burn injury * Age 6-17 years, inclusive * Receiving their first outpatient clinic dressing change or being discharged from the ED or inpatient burn unit * Have a dressing that requires daily changes at home for at least 7 days after their first outpatient appointment or discharge from the hospital (ED or inpatient) * Patient and family caregivers can communicate (read and write) using English or Spanish * Reported at least moderate or worse NRS pain score of ≥3 (NRS 0-10 with 10 being worst pain) from the most recent dressing change. Exclusion Criteria: * Any wounds that may interfere with study procedures * Vision, hearing, or cognitive/motor impairments preventing valid administration of study measures * History of motion sickness, seizure disorder, dizziness, or migraine headaches precipitated by visual auras * Minors in foster care, prisoners, or currently pregnant * Suspected child abuse * Families who do not have access to a VR compatible smartphone.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States
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Parkland Health & Hospital System
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
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