Experimental virus-antibody combo tested for tough skin cancers
NCT ID NCT04163952
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase study tested a combination of two drugs—a virus-based therapy (talimogene laherparepvec) and an antibody (panitumumab)—in 5 people with advanced skin squamous cell carcinoma that had spread or come back. The main goals were to check safety and see if tumors shrank. The study was stopped early, so results are limited.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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5 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2020
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (SCCS) that is a) locally advanced or metastatic for which curative surgery or radiation would be difficult or impossible, or b) recurrent after initial surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, or c) considered to have aggressive features including the following: tumors 2 cm or more, tumors invading deep tissues such as muscle, cartilage or bone; tumors showing perineural invasion, and/or tumors metastatic to loco-regional lymph nodes. Patients may have had prior surgical interventions or been treated with investigational agents with residual or recurrent disease * Tumor suitable for direct or ultrasound-guided injection defined as at least one cutaneous, subcutaneous, or nodal lesion, or aggregate of lesions, \>= 10 mm in diameter * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 * No prior treatment with panitumumab or talimogene laherparepvec for advanced disease * Prior surgery or radiation is allowed if there is documented progression in the radiated/resected area or elsewhere by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version (v) 1.1 * Measurable disease by RECIST criteria v 1.1 * Patients with a history of hematologic or solid organ transplant will be considered if they do not require high dose steroids or high dose immunosupressants for disease control or control of transplant rejection, and have adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function as specified below. Current medications must be reviewed with transplant pharmacy team to exclude potentially serious interactions and case discussed with the study principal investigator (PI) * Second primary malignancy only if treatment would interfere with the patient?s participation in this trial in the opinion of the treating physician. Clear exceptions are 1) patient had a second primary malignancy but has been treated and disease free for at least 3 years, 2) in situ carcinoma (e.g., in situ carcinoma of the cervix) and, 3) additional skin cancers that have been definitively treated by surgery and/or radiation. Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia will be allowed if their blood counts are within acceptable hematologic parameters and if they are not currently requiring cytotoxic or biologic anticancer treatment (supportive treatment such as intravenous immunoglobulin \[IVIG\] is permitted) * Patients with autoimmune disorders will be considered if they do not require high dose steroids or other immunosuppressants for disease control. Prednisone in daily doses up to 10 mg and inhaled steroids are acceptable * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1500/uL * Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^2 * Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dL * Total bilirubin \< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); if patient has conditions of congenital hyperbilirubinemia, then patient must have isolated hyperbilirubinemia (e.g., no other liver function test abnormalities) with maximum bilirubin \< 2 x institutional ULN * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x institutional ULN in absence of liver metastases; =\< 5 x ULN in presence of liver metastases * Alkaline phosphatase \< 2.5 x institutional ULN * Creatinine \< 1.5 x institutional ULN or calculated creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min as estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant women. Women of childbearing age must be willing to undergo a pregnancy test prior to therapy and to use adequate contraception (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of contraception or abstinence) for the duration of the study and 6 months thereafter. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Menopausal status will be defined as one or more of successful hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy, amenorrhea \>= 12 consecutive months without another cause, or a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) \>= 35 mIU/mL * Tumor not suitable for direct or ultrasound-guided injection * Prior treatment with talimogene laherparepvec for advanced disease * Patients with active, uncontrolled infections including active herpetic infections or chronic herpetic infections requiring anti-viral therapy (e.g., acyclovir) * Patients without adequate organ function as documented above * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to panitumumab, talimogene laherparepvec or other agents used in the study * History of interstitial pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, or evidence of interstitial pneumonitis
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Duke University Medical Center - Duke Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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NYU Langone Medical Center (Tisch Hospital)
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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New York University Langone Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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