Could stroke patients on blood thinners finally get clot-busting treatment?
NCT ID NCT06878066
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether clot-busting drugs (alteplase or tenecteplase) are safe and effective for stroke patients who have taken a blood thinner (FXa inhibitor) in the last 48 hours. Current guidelines avoid this treatment due to bleeding concerns, but new evidence suggests it may be safe. The trial will compare 300 patients who receive the clot-buster with those who get standard care, measuring recovery and bleeding risks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Alteplase or Tenecteplase (clot-busting drugs)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could change stroke treatment guidelines so that more patients on blood thinners can receive life-saving clot-busting therapy without delay.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to all patients. There is a risk of brain bleeding, and the study does not require a blood test to measure drug levels before treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 300 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2037
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participant must be 18 years of age or older. 2. Ingestion of FXa inhibitors within the last 48 hours of symptom onset (or ongoing prescription of FXa inhibitor if unknown) 3. Clinical diagnosis of AIS with disabling neurological deficit 4. Presenting within 4.5 h of symptom onset or after awakening with symptoms of AIS with FLAIR-DWI mismatch on MRI as judged by the (neuro-) radiologist. 5. Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Endovascular treatment eligible patients with isolated large vessel occlusion of the intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA), the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (MCA), or both confirmed by CT or MR angiography and expected time from randomization to groin puncture of \<30 minutes. 2. Systolic BP \>185 mmHg or diastolic BP \>110 mmHg despite antihypertensive treatment. 3. Known bleeding diathesis; manifest or recent severe bleeding; significant bleeding disorder last 6 months. 4. Arterial puncture at a non-compressible site; biopsy or lumbar puncture \<7 days; major surgery, traumatic external heart massage, obstetrical delivery or serious trauma \<14 days; history of intracranial haemorrhage; stroke \<2 months, CNS neurosurgery \<2 months; serious head trauma \<2 months; pericarditis; sepsis; bacterial endocarditis; pericarditis; acute pancreatitis; neoplasm with increased bleeding risk; any serious medical illness likely to interact with treatment (i.e. aortic dissection); confounding pre-existent neurological or psychiatric disease. 5. Any condition that, in the opinion of the treating physician, puts a patient at risk if treated with thrombolysis (i.e. signs of cerebral hemorrhage, known cerebral amyloid angiopathy, CT with signs of early ischemia greater than one-third of the middle cerebral artery territory). Prior/Concomitant Therapy 6. Use of a) direct thrombin (II) inhibitor (Dabigatran) or b) warfarin with an INR ≥1.8; c) heparin \<48 h; d) treatment dose of LMWH \<24 h. Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience 7. Hypersensitivity to Alteplase or Tenecteplase
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
14 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dept of Medicine, Haraldsplass deaconal Hospital
RECRUITINGBergen, 5009, Norway
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Dept of Medicine, Helse More and Romsdal Health Trust, Aalesund Hospital
RECRUITINGÅlesund, 6017, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Drammen Hospital Trust
RECRUITINGDrammen, 3004, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Hospital of Southern Norway, SSHF
RECRUITINGKristiansand, 4615, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer
RECRUITINGLillehammer, 2609, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Ostfold Hospital Trust, Kalnes
RECRUITINGGrålum, 1714, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Stavanger University Hospital
RECRUITINGStavanger, 4011, Norway
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Dept of Neurology, Vesfold Hospital Trust, Tonsberg
RECRUITINGTønsberg, 3103, Norway
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Dept. Of Medicine, St.Olav Hospital, Trondheim
RECRUITINGTrondheim, 7030, Norway
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Dept. Of Neurology, Haukeland University Hopsital
RECRUITINGBergen, 5009, Norway
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Dept. of Medicine, Baerum Hospital
RECRUITINGBaerum, Gjettum, 1346, Norway
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Dept. of Neurology, Aalborg Universitetshospital
RECRUITINGAalborg, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark
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Dept. of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital
RECRUITINGOslo, 0450, Norway
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Dept. of Neurology, Tromso University Hospital
RECRUITINGTromsø, 9019, Norway
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