Can a simple mesh stop hernias after emergency surgery?
NCT ID NCT07753551
First seen Aug 07, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026
Summary
This trial tests whether placing a special mesh during emergency abdominal surgery can prevent incisional hernias, a common complication. Adults undergoing emergency midline laparotomy will be randomly assigned to receive either the mesh reinforcement or standard suture closure. The main goal is to compare the rate of hernias at one year after surgery, with additional monitoring of complications, pain, and quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A biosynthetic mesh (poly-4-hydroxybutyrate) placed during abdominal wall closure to reinforce the incision, compared with standard suture closure.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could reduce the risk of incisional hernias after emergency abdominal surgery, potentially improving recovery and quality of life for many patients.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and results may not apply to all patients. Mesh placement could carry risks such as infection or increased pain, and the benefit may not be significant.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 189 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: All adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing emergency midline laparotomy will be eligible for inclusion, without upper age limit, to reflect real-world clinical practice. Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 18 years * Minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic or robotic approaches) * Elective surgery * Surgery requiring an open abdomen and its closure * Fecal peritonitis * Previous midline laparotomy * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Conditions that would impair the possibility of understanding and giving of informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Policlinico di Roma Tor Vergata
Roma, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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