Pilates may offer a new path to jaw pain relief
NCT ID NCT07750145
First seen Aug 06, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether an 8-week Pilates program can reduce pain and improve jaw function in women with myogenic temporomandibular disorders (TMD), a common cause of jaw pain and stiffness. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a control group receiving standard education and home exercises, or an intervention group that also does supervised Pilates three times a week. Researchers will measure changes in pain sensitivity, jaw movement, posture, stress, and quality of life to see if Pilates adds meaningful benefit as a complementary therapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Pilates exercise program
- What this could lead to
- If Pilates proves effective, it could offer a drug-free, complementary therapy to reduce jaw pain and improve quality of life in women with myogenic TMD.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 40 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The benefits of Pilates for TMD are not yet established, and individual responses may vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2025
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women aged 18-50 years * Diagnosed with myogenic temporomandibular disorder (TMD) based on standardized, valid, and reliable Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (DC/TMD Axis I) * Presence of TMD-related symptoms for at least the past 6 months * Resting pain intensity of ≥3 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) * No regular participation in physical activity within the past 6 months * Having natural dentition, defined as at least 10 natural teeth in both upper and lower jaws, confirmed by dental examination Exclusion Criteria: * Having received treatment related to TMD within the past year * Needing dental treatment due to caries or periodontal disease * Currently undergoing orthodontic treatment * Having removable or fixed partial dentures * Presence of other orofacial disease symptoms such as migraine or toothache * Using a myorelaxant splint * Having major psychosocial problems according to DC/TMD Axis II * Having alcohol or drug addiction * Being diagnosed with or receiving treatment for any psychiatric disorder * Participation in Pilates sessions within the past 6 months * Being pregnant * Regular use of pain or anti-inflammatory medication * Having systemic, rheumatic, endocrine, or connective tissue diseases * History of trauma or surgery to the upper extremity, neck, orofacial region, or -head * Presence of joint damage in the upper extremity, neck, orofacial region, or head
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Toros University
Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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