New study aims to uncover why some kids with high blood pressure develop heart and kidney problems
NCT ID NCT04752293
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is looking at children ages 7 to 18 who have been newly diagnosed with high blood pressure. Researchers want to understand how certain hormones in the body, like angiotensin-(1-7), may contribute to damage in the heart, kidneys, and blood vessels. Over two years, they will collect blood and urine samples and measure blood pressure and organ function. The goal is to learn why some children develop complications, which could lead to better treatments in the future.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could reveal new targets for treating or preventing heart and kidney damage in children with high blood pressure.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It will not directly test any new drug or therapy. Results may take years to translate into clinical practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 125 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Hypertension Cohort: Participants will be recruited from among new patients referred to the Hypertension Clinic at Brenner Children's Hospital. Patient population at this clinic, which sees over 300 new patients/year, is 55% White, 25% Black, 16% Hispanic, and 62% male. Goal is to enroll 100 participants over a 2-year period. Control Cohort: Participants for this cohort will be recruited from among healthy patients seen at local pediatrics practices. Goal is to enroll 25 participants over a 2-year period, frequency-matched to the Hypertension Cohort on age, self-identified race, and sex.
- Ages
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7 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
INCLUSION CRITERIA: HYPERTENSION COHORT * 7-18 years of age at time of enrollment * Confirmed new diagnosis of primary hypertension: no identifiable secondary cause, referred to hypertension or nephrology clinic * Age \<13 years: BP ≥95th %ile or ≥130/80 mmHg (whichever is lower) * Age ≥13 years: BP ≥130/80 mmHg * Participants and their caregivers must be willing and able to commit to completing the study assessments EXCLUSION CRITERIA: HYPERTENSION COHORT * \<7 years or \>18 years of age at time of enrollment * BP confirmed as normal or in the elevated BP category based on ≥3 prior office BP measurements on separate days; * Age \<13 years: BP \<95th %ile or \<130/80 mmHg (whichever is lower) * Age ≥13 years: BP \<130/80 mmHg * A confirmed secondary cause of hypertension * Confounding medical condition (heart or kidney disease \[except hypertension-associated heart changes on echocardiogram or albuminuria\], vascular/inflammatory disease, or diabetes) * Inability to complete study assessments * Non-English/Spanish speakers * Current pregnancy * Ward of the State INCLUSION CRITERIA: CONTROL COHORT * 7-18 years of age at time of enrollment * Normal BP based on ≥3 prior office BP measurements on separate days; * Age \<13 years: BP \<90th %ile or \<120/80 mmHg (whichever is lower) * Age ≥13 years: BP \<120/80 mmHg * Participants and their caregivers must be willing and able to commit to completing the study assessments EXCLUSION CRITERIA: CONTROL COHORT * \<7 or \>18 years of age at time of enrollment * Elevated BP or hypertension, based on ≥3 prior office BP measurements on separate days: * Age \<13 years: BP ≥90th %ile or ≥120/80 mmHg (whichever is lower) * Age ≥13 years: BP ≥120/80 mmHg * History of elevated BP or hypertension * Current use of BP-lowering medications * Confounding medical condition (heart or kidney disease, vascular/inflammatory disease, or diabetes) * Inability to complete study assessments * Non-English/Spanish speakers * Current pregnancy * Ward of the State
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Wake Forest Health Sciences
RECRUITINGWinston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
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