Can genes predict chemo success in pancreatic cancer?
NCT ID NCT03977233
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how the genetic makeup of pancreatic cancer affects response to a chemotherapy called FOLFIRINOX given before surgery. About 45 adults with non-metastatic pancreatic cancer will receive the chemo, then have their tumors analyzed to see if genetic subtypes (like basal-like or classical) influence how well the cancer shrinks or becomes removable. The goal is to improve disease control and surgical outcomes.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 45 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2019
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent obtained to participate in the study and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. * Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas with no evidence of distant metastatic disease. * Subject has no evidence of co-morbidities precluding the potential to undergo surgical resection of PDAC as determined by surgical investigator. * Subjects must be willing to undergo a mandatory pre- and post-treatment EUS guided core biopsy of the pancreatic mass. * Measurable or non-measurable but evaluable (as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 \[RECIST 1.1\]) resectable, borderline resectable or unresectable locally advanced PDAC. * Subject has adequate performance status as defined by ECOG performance status 0 or 1. * Subject has received no prior chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for pancreatic cancer. Subjects have not previously received surgery to remove pancreatic cancer. * Age ≥ 18 years of age. * Subject has adequate organ function at study entry. * Subject has life expectancy of at least 6 months. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject has any evidence of local recurrence or metastatic pancreatic cancer. * Other malignancies within the past 5 years except for adequately treated cervical or vulvar carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis and T1). * Subject has hypersensitivity to 5FU, oxaliplatin or other platinum agent, or irinotecan or to their excipients. * Subject has known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) enzyme deficiency. * Participation in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks preceding the start of study treatment. Subjects are not permitted to participate in another investigational drug study while being treated on this protocol. Subjects participating in other clinical trials that are receiving SOC FOLFIRINOX are permitted on study. * Subject has current evidence of any condition that makes participating in this study not in the best interest of the subject, including but not limited to: * Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months * New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart disease * Active infection requiring IV antibiotics * Subject has a history of or suspected Gilbert's syndrome or known homozygosity for UGT1A1\*28 polymorphism (baseline testing not required). * Subject has sensory peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2. * Major surgery, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of first study drug. * Subject is unable or unwilling to discontinue use of ketoconazole or St John's wort. Use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampin and rifabutin is discouraged, but not contraindicated. If subjects require phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital monitoring of drug levels is suggested during the study. * Subject is pregnant or lactating. * Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the subject before registration in the trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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