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Can the right oxygen dose save tiny lungs? new trial hopes to find out

NCT ID NCT06373289

Disease control Sponsor: University of Alabama at Birmingham Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tests whether different oxygen targets (higher vs. lower) improve outcomes in 39 preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension. Each infant will experience both oxygen levels in a crossover design. The goal is to see which level reduces dangerous drops in oxygen and improves heart-lung function.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
oxygen therapy via pulse oximetry sensors
What this could lead to
If it works, this could help doctors choose the best oxygen levels to reduce dangerous low-oxygen events and improve survival in these fragile infants.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early crossover study (39 infants) looking at short-term oxygen events, not long-term survival. Results may not apply to all infants or change standard care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 39 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

1 month to 5 months

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Between 22w 0/7d and 31w 6/7d gestation at birth * Diagnosed with echocardiographic pulmonary hypertension (1) \>20% flow of blood across the PDA from the pulmonary to arterial circulation, (2) end-systolic flattening of the interventricular septum (eccentricity index \>1.3), or (3) right ventricular pressure estimates ≥ 35 mm Hg * Receiving supplemental oxygen * Have mature retinas Exclusion Criteria: * Major congenital anomalies

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bronchopulmonary dysplasia pulmonary hypertension

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia Pulmonary hypertension

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The University of Alabama at Birmingham

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

  • Yale New Haven Hospital

    RECRUITING

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.