Laser light shows promise for treating advanced gum disease
NCT ID NCT06426550
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether adding laser therapy to standard deep cleaning improves gum health in people with severe periodontitis. Twenty adults received either antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (using a blue dye and laser) or photobiomodulation (red or infrared laser) alongside standard scaling and root planing. Researchers measured plaque, bleeding, pocket depth, and gum recession at the start and three months later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- antimicrobial photodynamic therapy with methylene blue and photobiomodulation with red or infrared laser
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a more effective way to treat severe gum disease by combining standard cleaning with laser therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, completed study with only 20 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The laser treatments are add-ons to standard care, not a standalone cure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2024
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult participants with periodontal disease; * Four or more periodontal sites with PPD≥6 mm and CAL≥5 mm, non-adjacent; * Generalized periodontitis, with more than 30% of the sites involved (Caton et al., 2018); * Stages III and IV of periodontal disease (Caton et al., 2018); Exclusion Criteria: * Participants with hypersensitivity to the components of the 0.005% methylene blue gel; * Received periodontal treatment in the last six months; * Drugs (alcoholics, use of anti-inflammatories and antibiotics in the last 3 months); Any evidence of systemic modifying factors which may directly interfere with the completion of the work (bias), such as: * Pregnant and breastfeeding women; * Hormone replacement therapy; * Smoking; * Hyperglycemia; * Osteoporosis; * Diagnosed with HIV+ or AIDS.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Fluminense Federal University
Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro, 28625650, Brazil
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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