Can a fat injection plus hyaluronic acid ease knee arthritis pain?
NCT ID NCT07121556
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether injecting a patient's own fat tissue along with hyaluronic acid into one knee works better than fat alone in the other knee. One hundred adults with painful knee osteoarthritis will receive both treatments, and researchers will compare pain, stiffness, and function over time. The goal is to see if the combination offers extra relief without added risks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- autologous microfragmented adipose tissue (fat) and hyaluronic acid
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a more effective, longer-lasting injection treatment for knee osteoarthritis that reduces pain and improves mobility.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage trial with only 100 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment involves a fat-harvesting procedure, which carries risks like infection or discomfort.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female patients aged between 18 and 75; 2. Radiographic evidence of bilateral OA of the knees graded between 2 and 4 on the Kellgren-Lawrence scale; 3. Pain equal to or greater than 4 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for both knees; 4. Failure, defined as persistence of symptoms after at least 6 months of conservative treatment (pharmacological, physiotherapy, or infiltration treatment); 5. Ability and willingness to undergo the study procedures and comply with the instructions given by the study team; 6. No history of 4\. Failure, defined as persistent symptoms, after at least 6 months of conservative treatment (pharmacological, physiotherapy, or infiltration treatment); 5. Ability and consent of patients to actively participate in the rehabilitation and follow-up protocol; 6. Signature of informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients incapable of understanding and willing; 2. Diagnosis of active neoplasia; 3. Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, or arthritis resulting from another inflammatory disease; human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, active viral hepatitis; chondrocalcinosis; 4. Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; 5. Patients with uncontrolled thyroid metabolic disorders; 6. Patients who abuse alcohol, drugs, or medications; 7. Patients with lower limb misalignment greater than 5°; 8. Body Mass Index \> 35 kg/m2; 9. Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or plans to become pregnant during the study period . 10. Patients with a history of trauma or intra-articular infiltration of therapeutic substances in the 6 months prior to screening. 11. Patients who have undergone knee surgery in the 12 months prior to screening. 12. Patients with insufficient abdominal adipose tissue, as assessed by the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
RECRUITINGBologna, 40127, Italy
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