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Firefighters' diet study shows promise for lowering cancer markers

NCT ID NCT06567561

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether eating a whole-food, plant-based diet for 8 weeks could lower markers of cancer and inflammation in firefighters. 121 active firefighters participated. Researchers measured changes in blood markers like IL-6 and C-reactive protein to see if the diet made a difference compared to their usual eating habits.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

121 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2025

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18+ * Active SF firefighter * Willing to consume a plant-based diet (vegetables, fruit, whole grains, legumes, etc.) * Willing to complete 4 clinic visits Exclusion Criteria: * Weight \< 110 lb * BMI \>= 40 * Self-reported uncontrolled hypercholesterolemia, hypertension or diabetes * Pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant during the course of the study. * Use of any of the following drugs/supplements within the last 2 months: * systemic antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, or antiparasitics (intravenous, intramuscular, or oral); * corticosteroids (intravenous, intramuscular, oral, nasal or inhaled); * cytokines; * methotrexate or immunosuppressive cytotoxic agents. * Chronic, clinically significant, or unstable (unresolved, requiring ongoing changes to medical management or medication) pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic or renal functional abnormality, as determined by medical history, Type 1 diabetes, dialysis * History of active cancer in the past 3 years except for squamous or basal cell carcinomas of the skin that have been medically managed by local excision * Unstable dietary history as defined by major changes in diet during the previous month, where the subject has eliminated or significantly increased a major food group in the diet. * Recent history of chronic excessive alcohol consumption defined as more than five 1.5-ounce servings of 80 proof distilled spirits, five 12-ounce servings of beer or five 5-ounce servings of wine per day; or \> 14 drinks/week. * Any confirmed or suspected condition/state of immunosuppression or immunodeficiency (primary or acquired) including HIV infection, multiple sclerosis, and Graves' disease. * Surgery of the GI tract, with the exception of cholecystectomy and appendectomy, in the past five years. Any major bowel resection at any time. * Regular/frequent use of smoking or chewing tobacco, e-cigarettes, cigars or other nicotine-containing products * Regular use of prescription opiate pain medication

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California, 94305, United States

More trials for these conditions

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