New eye scan could replace dye injections for diabetic retinopathy
NCT ID NCT02330042
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether a special type of eye scan called functional OCT can detect early blood vessel damage in people with diabetic retinopathy. Currently, doctors use a dye injection to see these changes, which can cause side effects. The study will enroll 165 people with diabetes to see if the scan can spot reduced blood flow, abnormal blood vessels, and swelling in the retina without needing a dye.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a safer, dye-free way to monitor diabetic retinopathy and catch vision-threatening changes earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. The new scan may not prove reliable enough to replace current methods, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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165 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2015
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants with Type 1 diabetes of greater than 5 years duration OR Type 2 diabetes of any duration. Healthy controls are also being enrolled in this study.
- Ages
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18 to 79 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria for participants with diabetes: * Male or female participants 18-79 years old * With Type 1 diabetes for over 5 years or Type 2 diabetes of any duration Exclusion Criteria for participants with diabetes: * Vision worse than 20/200 * Inability to maintain fixation for OCT imaging * Significant kidney disease, kidney failure or kidney transplant * Unstable medical status, including blood pressure greater than 180/110 or unstable heart disease * Pregnant or nursing an infant * Presence of an eye disease (other than diabetic retinopathy) that can affect retinal blood flow, retinal permeability or retinal anatomy * Significant cataract, corneal scar, vitreous bleed or other media opacity * History of major eye surgery within 4 months prior to enrollment in this study Inclusion Criteria for participants without diabetes (controls): * Male or female participants 18-79 years old Exclusion Criteria for participants without diabetes (controls): * Vision worse than 20/200 * Inability to maintain fixation for OCT imaging * Significant kidney disease, kidney failure or kidney transplant * Unstable medical status, including blood pressure greater than 180/110 or unstable heart disease * Pregnant or nursing an infant * Presence of any eye disease that can affect retinal blood flow, retinal permeability or retinal anatomy * Significant cataract, corneal scar, vitreous bleed or other media opacity * History of major eye surgery within 4 months prior to enrollment in this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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