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Robot leg brace could help kids walk stronger

NCT ID NCT06998134

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This study is testing a new leg exoskeleton designed by the NIH to help children and young adults with muscle weakness from conditions like cerebral palsy or spinal cord injury. Researchers want to see how well the device works in different real-world settings, like walking on a ramp or through an obstacle course. The study involves 23 participants and will measure how the exoskeleton improves knee movement and walking ability.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Extension assist knee ankle foot orthosis (EA-KAFO) exoskeleton
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to better exoskeleton designs that help children with muscle weakness walk more easily in everyday situations.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage observational study with only 23 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The exoskeleton is still experimental and may not work for all tasks.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 23 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2026

Expected to finish

Aug 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government research agency

The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patient age 5-25 cerebral palsy (CP), muscular dystrophy (MD), spina bifida, or spinal cord injury often have muscle weakness, and problems moving their arms and legs

Ages

5 to 25 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

* INCLUSION CRITERIA: In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: * Provision of signed and dated separate informed consent and assent forms for screening purposes. Upon inclusion in the protocol, provision of signed and dated informed consent and assent forms to begin participation in the study will be necessary. * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study, or alternatively, ability to do so based on parent report and physician observation during history and physical examination. * Age 5 to 25 years old. Importantly, we included young adults (18-25 years old) because longterm outcomes for adults with cerebral palsy include loss of ambulatory ability. While studies of conventional gait training in this population have been conducted, use of exoskeletons in this population is very limited. Given the potential benefit of exoskeletons to reduce knee extension deficiency, it is important to determine whether novel controllers we develop are also tolerated and effective in this age group. * Either has a gait pathology arising from a diagnosis of CP, MD, SB, or iSCI or has no gait pathology. * Knee joint range of motion of at least 25 degrees in the sagittal plane (knee extension/flexion) assessed with the hip extended in a supine position. Hamstring contracture as assessed by the straight leg raising test does not limit ability to participate in the study. * Ankle joint range of motion of at least 15 degrees in the sagittal plane (dorsi-plantarflexion) with the foot in neutral alignment. * Able to walk at least 10 feet without stopping with or without a walking aid. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: * Any neurological, musculoskeletal, or cardiorespiratory injury, health condition, or diagnosis other than CP, MD, SB, or iSCI that would affect the ability to walk as directed with the robotic exoskeleton. * A history of uncontrolled seizures in the past year. * Pregnancy based on self-reporting. We excluded pregnancy due to confounding factors of pregnancy on gait. * Adult unable to consent for themselves at screening visit.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    RECRUITING

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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