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Diabetes and fatigue: can special exercise training help?

NCT ID NCT04442451

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: University of Michigan Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study looks at why people with pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes tire more quickly during leg exercises. Researchers will test a special low-load resistance training program, sometimes with blood flow restriction, to see if it improves muscle strength, blood flow, and energy use. The goal is to understand the underlying causes of fatigue and design better exercise plans for people with diabetes.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
low-load knee extension resistance training with and without blood flow restriction
What this could lead to
If successful, this research could lead to more effective, targeted exercise programs for people with diabetes to improve muscle function and reduce fatigue.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage observational and interventional study with only 80 participants. The findings may not apply to all people with diabetes, and the exercise protocols may be too demanding for some.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 80 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Sep 2022

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

30 to 85 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women adults 30 years to 85 years or less * Pre-diabetes \[glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of 5.7-6.4% and fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL at the time of initial screening\] * Controls \[normoglycemic with a HbA1c level ≤5.6% and fasting blood glucose ≤ 99 mg/dL (5.5 mmol/L)\] * Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus \[elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) \>6.5% and \<10%\] Exclusion Criteria: * Signs or symptoms of neuropathy * Medications associated with advanced stages of T2D including insulin * Poor glycemic control (HbA1c\>10%) * Peripheral edema * Severe obesity (BMI, \>45kg·m-2) * Untreated hypothyroidism * Smoking * Hypertension * Cardiovascular or musculoskeletal disease that preclude exercise testing * Hormone replacement drugs or vasoactive medications

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

diabetes mellitus glucose intolerance prediabetes syndrome type 2 diabetes mellitus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Pre diabetes Type 2 diabetes

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Michigan

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

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