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Could a diabetes pill protect eyesight in advanced dry AMD?

NCT ID NCT07174687

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tests whether dapagliflozin, a drug used for diabetes, can slow the progression of geographic atrophy—an advanced form of dry age-related macular degeneration that causes blind spots. About 70 adults aged 50 and older with this condition will take the drug for 12 months. Researchers will measure changes in retinal damage and vision to see if the treatment is safe and effective.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 70 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2025

Expected to finish

Jun 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

50 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria 1. Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol 2. Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study procedures 3. Participant is male or, if female, participant is surgically sterilized or amenorrheic for at least one year 4. ≥50 years old 5. Evidence of dry advanced AMD, including non-foveal GA or small foveal-involving GA, provided visual acuity criteria are met 1. The geographic atrophy may involve the fovea, provided the best-corrected visual acuity remains within protocol limits 2. Total area of geographic atrophy must be between 2.5 mm2 and 17.5 mm2 (1 - 4 disc areas, respectively). 3. If the geographic atrophy consists of multiple lesions, at least one lesion must have an area of ≥1.25 mm² (equivalent to 0.5 disc areas). 6. BCVA between 20/25 and 20/320 7. Must be treatment-naïve for AMD in study eye, except for oral supplements Exclusion Criteria 1. Prior investigational drug use within 60 days 2. Use of other SGLT2 inhibitors 3. History of symptomatic hypotension or symptomatic hypotension (symptoms of hypotension + SBP \< 90mmHg) at baseline 4. Type I and Type II Diabetes Mellitus 5. End stage renal disease or estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 25 mL/min/1.73 m2 per MDRD calculation 6. History of heart failure 7. History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to dapagliflozin or any of the excipients in FARXIGA 8. Other concomitant disease or condition that investigator deems unsuitable for the study, including drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric, behavioral, or cognitive disorders, sufficient to interfere with the patient's ability to understand and comply with the study instructions or follow-up procedures 1. Any prior intravitreal treatment for any indication in the study eye. 2. Prior intravitreal treatment (steroids, anti-VEGF) in the fellow eye is permitted if all injections occurred more than 6 months prior to screening, provided the participant has no active intravitreal treatment in either eye at screening or during the study period 3. Prior exposure to complement inhibitor therapy for retinal disease in either eye at any time remains exclusionary 9. Any intraocular surgery or thermal laser within 3 months of date of randomization 10. Any ocular or periocular infection (including blepharitis), or ocular surface inflammation in the past 12 weeks 11. Any prior thermal laser in the macular region, regardless of indication (self-report) 12. Any evidence of choroidal neovascularization in study eye 13. Enrollment in another interventional trial during the trial period

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Washington University

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.