New eye imaging could reveal hidden clues to vision loss
NCT ID NCT07747662
First seen Aug 05, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study explores whether combining three eye-imaging techniques can reveal how structural damage in the retina relates to vision loss in people with geographic atrophy, a form of age-related macular degeneration. Researchers will use OCT scans, ultra-high-resolution AOSLO imaging, and microperimetry to measure retinal sensitivity. The goal is to validate OCT-based measurements of photoreceptor damage by comparing them with direct visualization and functional tests. Ten participants from a larger study will undergo these imaging procedures to see if structural changes correlate with vision function.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Adaptive Optics Scanning Light Ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO), Microperimetry, and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging devices
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could validate OCT as a reliable biomarker for vision loss in geographic atrophy, improving how the disease is monitored and treated.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage validation study with only 10 participants, so results may not generalize. Imaging procedures are time-consuming and require specialized equipment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 10 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria (from the main study): * 50 years or older and may be either male or female and may be of any race * Established diagnosis of geographic atrophy (GA) due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) * GA characteristics: GA area of between 1.25 mm² and 23 mm², with seventy percent of eyes having GA area ranging from 2.5 mm² to 17.5 mm². GA may be unifocal or multifocal. GA may be subfoveal or extrafoveal, with twenty-five percent of eyes having subfoveal GA. The presence of concurrent peripapillary atrophy will not exclude participants from participation * Willing to participate as evidenced by signing the written informed consent Additional Sub-study Inclusion Criteria: * Early-stage GA defined as * GA area of between 1.25 mm2 and 23 mm2 * GA may be unifocal or multifocal * GA may be subfoveal or extrafoveal * Concurrent peripapillary atrophy will not exclude participant from participation * Phakic and pseudophakic participants are eligible for enrollment, with phakic participants prioritized when feasible. Exclusion Criteria (from the main study): * Unable to tolerate ophthalmic imaging * Presence of neovascular AMD on optical coherence tomography (OCT) as confirmed by an ophthalmologist * Presence of significant media opacity preventing adequate retinal imaging * Presence of concurrent retinal disease which may confound assessment Additional Sub-study Exclusion Criteria: * Ocular media opacity or other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigators, may preclude imaging. * Individuals who, in the opinion of the investigator, are unable to tolerate study procedures or comply with study requirements. * Prior or current treatment with intraocular injections for geographic atrophy (e.g., pegcetacoplan \[Syfovre\] or similar therapies) is not permitted.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can genetics predict the worsening of geographic atrophy?
- A new eye camera may spot stressed cells before vision loss begins
- Gene therapy injection aims to halt blinding eye disease
- Eye imaging showdown: which device measures macular damage best?
- Bionic eye implant aims to bring back sight in advanced macular degeneration